Ezra 4:1–5
Good
evening. There is a story that goes like this. A
Bird was late in flying south. It got caught in an ice storm, frozen
it dropped in the snow on a farm in N.C. A cow dropped a warm patty
on it. The bird, warm and thawed out chirped happily. The farm cat
heard it, dug it out, cleaned it up and then ate it.
The
moral: Not everyone who dropped a patty on you is your enemy, and not
everyone who offers you a hand up is your friend. And sometimes it
pays to just keep your mouth shut. This how it was for the Israelites
in Jerusalem and Judea in Chapter 4 of the Book of Ezra.
In
1977, millions of Americans enjoyed George Lucas’ film, Star
Wars. In the movie a small, ragged band of rebels opposes the
Empire: an evil regime personified by the devilish Darth Vader. After
a series of exploits, the good guys seem to be in desperate straits.
But in the closing moments of the film, the hero, Luke Skywalker,
trusts the Force, blows up the Death Star, and escapes sure
destruction. Good has triumphed over evil, and Hollywood has made a
bundle of money!
Then
just three years later, millions flocked again to the theaters to see
The Empire Strikes Back, the sequel to Star Wars. In that
film, Darth Vader and his evil Empire sought revenge against the
rebels. By the end of the film, the future once more seemed bleak for
the good guys. But a glimmer of hope remained, at least enough to
entice filmgoers back to the movies for the final installment of the
Star Wars trilogy, Return of the Jedi.
Anyone
who is familiar with drama (or with Hollywood’s ability to
capitalize on a good thing) is not surprised by these sequels to Star
Wars. Like all good stories, each film depended upon conflict. Just
when things seemed to be going well, then everything began to
unravel. The apparent triumph of good over evil did not last for
long, because the conflict, and thus the emotional momentum, had to
continue. This makes for good drama—but complicated living.
In Ezra
3, the people of Judah began to rebuild the temple. Working
industriously, they laid the foundations; then they paused for a time
in order to praise and to thank God for His faithfulness. Everything
was progressing according to plan. But that would soon change.
When the
Israelites began reconstructing the temple, they were presented with
an offer of help from some neighbors who, by their own testimony, had
been sacrificing to the Lord for a number of years. Zerubbabel and
the other leaders faced a choice. They could lighten their workload
by accepting assistance and at the same time, assure peaceable
relations with their neighbors. Or they could stick to the original
mandate given by Cyrus and, they believed, by God.
Zerubbabel
went with the second choice and decided to refuse all help, this
caused years of hostility between Judah and the surrounding people.
Conflict reared its ugly head, stalling a project that seemed to be
going so well. Chapter 4 of Ezra shows us when we do God's will
opposition that will inevitably come into our lives.
As
I said things were going well and then came –
1.
The Offer of Help (vs. 1-2)
For
almost 20 years the temple project lay silent, its rubble a sad
reminder of abandoned dreams. Then prompted by the prophetic voices
of Haggai and Zechariah, a new sense of divine purpose energized
Zerubbabel and Jeshua, and all the people of Judah to reclaim the
national mission. This led
to the shouts of excitement and joy we saw in chapter 3, shouts that
reverberated throughout the Judean hills. Something was happening in
Jerusalem.
Those
who came to the leaders in Jerusalem made a simple offer: “Let
us build with you” (v. 2). They explained their apparent
friendliness on the basis of a common religious faith: “for we
seek your God as you do; and we have sacrificed to Him since the days
of Esarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us here” (v. 2).
Although the Bible identifies 'Ecar-Chaddown (ay-sar' Chad-dohn'); as
an Assyrian king (2 Kin. 19:37; Is. 37:38), only here does it mention
his resettling of people. His predecessors, however, had resettled
foreign people in the province of Samaria while it was under Assyrian
rule (2 Kin. 17:24–41). Information in 2 Kings 17 indicates that
while these transplanted pagans worshiped the God of
Israel, they did not do so exclusively.
The
claim in verse 2, “we seek your God as you do,”
misrepresents the truth. Their offer to help build the temple was not
because of their devotion to the One True God. Those who offered to
help may have sought the God of Israel, but they did so, along with a
pantheon of other gods. These people had a cosmopolitan view of
religion, they would just add God to their pantheon of gods. Their
offer may have contained political overtones as well. They were
possibly worried about a power struggle between the old order of
amalgamation and the new effort to observe the law of exclusive
claims.
When
it comes to your salvation, exclusive is the operative
word. True forgiveness of your sins comes from only one source, and
that is Christ Jesus. Jesus said to him, "I am the way, and
the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through Me.”
John 14:6
Life
is full of obstacles. The question is not: “Will we face
obstacles?” Rather, “How will we overcome the obstacles we face?”
Look at Zerubbabel and Jeshua's response.
2.
The Response (vs. 3)
What was
the Jewish reaction to the offer of help (v. 3)? Zerubbabel and
Jeshua rejected the offer. It is easy to overlook or downplay the
description of this encounter and to form an impression that
Zerubbabel, Jeshua, and the leaders were making a rude rebuff to a
sincere and friendly gesture.
The
harsh rejection in verse 3 seems to be an overreaction. To understand
why the Jews reacted so strongly, look back at verse 1, which
identifies those coming to help as “the adversaries of Judah and
Benjamin”. On the surface, the gesture in verse 2 seems
innocent, but in reality it reflects the attempts of opponents of God
to derail the rebuilding of the temple. Had Zerubbabel allowed these
people to join in, the rebuilding project would have compromised the
identity and spiritual integrity of God’s people on this important
mission.
Adherence
to the exclusive claims of God and the specific commands of King
Cyrus allowed no compromise. So Zerubbabel gave them a clear and
uncomfortable, “Thanks, but no thanks.” Plan A of the opposition
involved infiltrating the ranks of those rebuilding the temple, thus
causing Judah to compromise its integrity. But the plan failed
because the astute Judean leaders rejected this counterfeit offer of
“help.”
Satan
will tell you that all religions are the same. Or he may tell you you
don't need to be a Christ follower with all its rules to go to
heaven. He will tell you anything to keep you from becoming a
follower of Christ Jesus. But everything Satan has to offer is
counterfeit, after all he is the father of lies. (John 8:44)
Notice
that once “the people of the land” realized they could not
infiltrate the work, they moved on to Plan B: a strategy that
involved various attempts “to
discourage the people of Judah” (v. 4), or
literally, “to weaken their hands”.
3.
The Reaction (vs. 4-5)
The test
of a friend’s intention is not during smooth sailing and perfect
agreement. The test of a friend’s loyalty is what happens when
things are hard, when you disagree. Rejection begets antagonism. The
offer to help was withdrawn and battle lines were drawn. These
enemies who offered to help now “troubled them in building”
and even “hired counselors” to frustrate the people of
Judah. The resulting campaign of harassment by the local people had
the double force of persistence and variety.
Their
efforts toward discouragement relied on the subtle weapons of
suggestion and sneers; intimidation and threats. In addition, they
worked to get their victims discredited and on the wrong side of the
authorities, and they did so by hiring professional lobbyists to help
achieve this. In this context, hiring counselors meant bribing
Persian officials to harass the Jews. The consultants they hired
appeared in the Persian court to misrepresent the Jewish community of
Judah and Jerusalem.
Unfortunately,
verse 5 concludes with an unhappy note: the people of the land
succeeded in their efforts to obstruct the building project. They
impeded the progress on the temple from the time of Cyrus, when the
foundation had been laid, “even until the reign of Darius king of
Persia,” a period of some 14 years.
We who
labor in the Lord’s work also face discouragement and opposition.
Some times this comes from people outside the church.
For
example, throughout Southern California many churches have been
straightjacketed in their development by neighbors who do not want a
church nearby. “We don’t want the noise or the traffic,” they
say. So civic officials, looking ahead to the next election, deny
building permits to churches or place impossible demands upon them.
Church leaders face endless meetings that prove to be fruitless, and
the result, of course, is discouragement.
But what
is particularly tragic is that the most common source of
discouragement for Christian leaders and churches today seems comes
from within the body of Christ. Take
for example the church whose key members said publicly that they
would rather see their church close down than experience renewal. Now
that is discouraging!
“The
safest road to Hell is the gradual one – the gentle slope, soft
underfoot, without sudden turnings, without milestones, without
signposts.” - C.S.
Lewis, The Screwtape Letters.
The
reality is that you are engaged in spiritual warfare, and you cannot
fight alone. You need divine power, you need God. Put on the whole
armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the wiles of the
devil. For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against
principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of
this age, against spiritual hosts of wickedness in the heavenly
places.—Ephesians 6:11–12. When you know the actual identity
of your opposition – Satan, you can have confidence in your
ultimate victory.
How can
you have this confidence? Because Christ Jesus broke the power of sin
through His death at Calvary and vanquished Satan and his hold on you
when He was resurrected three days later. As 1 John 3:8 teaches, the
one who practices sin is of the devil; for the devil has sinned from
the beginning. The Son of God appeared for this purpose, to destroy
the works of the devil. Christ
Jesus, was victorious over sin and death. And if you know Christ
Jesus as Lord and Saviour you are a child of God. This means in times
of discouragement and opposition you can be encouraged by the fact
that as a child of God you too will be victorious.
Conclusion:
Every attempt to revive true worship of God will stir up the
opposition of Satan, and of those in whom he works. In Ezra 4 it was
those who lived in the land around Judah and Jerusalem. For you it
could be a husband, a wife, your children or another family member,
it could be a friend, a co-worker and the list goes on. But do not be
discouraged or loose heart, remember what Christ Jesus told His
disciples, "These things I have spoken to you, so that in Me
you may have peace. In the world you have tribulation, but take
courage; I have overcome the world." John 16:33
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