The
story of the flood, like the fall of man, has wandered all over the
world where men are found. All tribes and people have a flood story.
It has been distorted and made ridiculous by many. Again the
scriptures maintain its credibility by the exalted and reasonable
record it gives of this event. The ark is not the boat generally
depicted on Sunday School cards. It corresponds favorably with sea
going vessels today and the measurements of the ark are in proportion
to Modern Ocean going vessels.
The
most remarkable thing we have upon record concerning the old world is
the destruction of it by the universal deluge, the account of which
start in this chapter, where we have,
I.
The abounding iniquity of that wicked world v. 1-5,11-12.
II.
The righteous God's just resentment of that abounding iniquity, and
his holy resolution to punish it v. 6-7.
III.
The special favor of God to his servant Noah. - (from
Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole Bible: New Modern Edition,
Electronic Database. Copyright (c) 1991 by Hendrickson Publishers,
Inc.)
CHAPTER
OUTLINE:
- Cause of the flood, v. 1-7
- God’s Deliverance from Judgment of Flood, v. 8-13
- Instructions to Noah for building the Ark, v. 14-16
- Passengers in the Ark, v. 17-22
Genesis 6:1-86:
1
When men began to increase in number on the earth and daughters were
born to them, 2 the sons of God saw that the daughters of men were
beautiful, and they married any of them they chose. 3 Then the LORD
said, "My Spirit will not contend with man forever, for he is
mortal; his days will be a hundred and twenty years."
4 The
Nephilim were on the earth in those days--and also afterward--when
the sons of God went to the daughters of men and had children by
them. They were the heroes of old, men of renown.
5 The
LORD saw how great man's wickedness on the earth had become, and that
every inclination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil all the
time. 6 The LORD was grieved that he had made man on the earth, and
his heart was filled with pain. 7 So the LORD said, "I will wipe
mankind, whom I have created, from the face of the earth--men and
animals, and creatures that move along the ground, and birds of the
air--for I am grieved that I have made them." 8 But Noah found
favor in the eyes of the LORD.
Chapter
5 having traced the line of descent from Adam through Sheth, the seed
of God, to Noah, the author proceeds to describe the general spread
and growth of moral evil in the race of man, and the determination of
the Lord to wipe it away from the face of the earth.
When
man began to multiply, the separate families of Cain and Sheth would
come into contact. The daughters of the stirring Cainites,
distinguished by the graces of nature, the embellishments of art, and
the charms of music and song, even though destitute of the loftier
qualities of like-mindedness with God, would attract attention and
prompt to unholy alliances.
The
phrase "sons of God," means an order of intelligent
beings that "retain the purity of moral character"
originally communicated, or subsequently restored, by their Creator.
They are called the sons of God, because they have His spirit or
disposition. The sons of God, are those who are on the Lord's side,
who approach him with duly significant offerings, who call upon Him
by His proper name, and who walk with God in their daily
conversation. The figurative use of the word "son"
to denote a variety of relation’s incidental, and moral as well as
natural, was not unfamiliar to the early speaker.
The
word "generations" (Gen 5:1) exhibits a similar
freedom and elasticity of meaning, being applied to the whole doings
of a rational being, and even to the physical changes of the material
world (Gen 2:4). The occasion for the present designation is
furnished in the remark of Eve on the birth of Sheth. God hath given
me another seed instead of Habel. Her son Sheth she therefore
regarded as the son of God. Accordingly, about the birth of his son
Enosh, was begun the custom calling upon the name of the Lord, no
doubt in the family circle of Adam, with whom Sheth continued to
dwell. And Enok, the seventh from Adam in the same line, exhibited
the first striking example of a true believer walking with God in all
the aspects of life. These descendants of Sheth, among whom were also
Lamek who spoke of the Lord, and Noah who walked with God, are
therefore by a natural transition called the sons of God, the godlike
in a moral sense, being born of the Spirit, and walking not after the
flesh, but after the Spirit (Ps 82:6; Hos 2:1).
Some
believe "the daughters of man" were the daughters
of the Cainites only. But it is enough to understand by this phrase,
the daughters of man in general, without any distinction of a moral
or spiritual kind, and therefore including both Cainite and Shethite
females. "And they took them wives of all whom they chose."
The evil here described is that of promiscuous intermarriage,
without regard to spiritual character. The godly took them wives of
all; that is, of the ungodly as well as the godly families, without
any discrimination.
"Whom
they chose," not for the godliness of their lives, but for
the goodliness of their looks. Ungodly mothers will not train up
children in the way they should go; and husbands who have taken the
wrong step of marrying ungodly wives cannot prove to be very
exemplary or authoritative fathers. Up to this time they may have
been consistent as the sons of God in their outward conduct. But a
laxity of choice proves a corresponding laxity of principle. The
first inlet of sin prepares the way for the flood-gates of iniquity.
It is easy to see that now the degeneracy of the whole race will go
on at a rapid pace.
NOTE: NEPHILIM
This
word, translated "giants" in the King James Version, but
retained in the Revised Version (British and American), is found in
two passages of the Old Testament-one in Gen 6:4, relating to the
antediluvians; the other in Num 13:33, relating to the sons of Anak
in Canaan. In the former place the Nephilim are not necessarily to be
identified with the children said to be borne "the daughters of
men" to "the sons of God" (verses 2,4); indeed, they
seem to be distinguished from the latter as upon the earth before
this unholy commingling took place (see SONS OF GOD). But it is not
easy to be certain as to the interpretation of this strange passage.
In the second case they clearly represent men of gigantic stature, in
comparison with whom the Israelites felt as if they were
"grasshoppers." This agrees with Gen 6:4, "the mighty
men that were of old, the men of renown." Septuagint, therefore,
was warranted in translating by gigantes. - (from
International Standard Bible Encyclopaedia, Electronic Database
Copyright (c)1996 by Biblesoft)
Sadly
through out the Bible we see a familiar pattern: Follow God; start to
drift from His precepts; full blown back turned on God and His ways.
Punishment and a return to God. Here in the first 8 verses of Chapter
6 it is no different. Those who descended from the line of Seth
followed God for awhile, but just awhile and then: how great
man's wickedness on the earth had become, and that every inclination
of the thoughts of his heart was only evil all the time. It's
time to be like Noah and be found righteous instead of wicked.
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